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Photography
Portfolio
Related Subjects: Visual &
Performing Arts, English-Language Arts
Grades: 4-6
Medium: Photography
Author: MoPA Education Department
Class time required: Three 45-minute class sessions
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In Session One of this lesson, the students will
use their knowledge of photographic vantage points to take photographs
for a portfolio. In Session Two, the students will begin to design
their portfolios, select photographs, write captions, and write personal
narratives or expository artist statements. In Session Three, the
students will assemble their portfolios and view their classmates’
work.
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• Disposable cameras or digital cameras (if
using digital cameras, you will need photo paper and a color printer
to print the images, or take the memory card to a processing store)
• Different colored construction paper (9” x 12”)
• Hole punch or stapler
• Binding materials (i.e., yarn, string, etc.)
• Students’ photographs (once developed)
• Scissors
• Glue sticks
• Thin markers or pens
• Scavenger
hunt worksheet (PDF, Size: 44kb)
• Fourth
grade homework worksheet (PDF, Size:
32kb)
• Fifth/sixth
grade homework worksheet (PDF, Size:
28kb)
• Visual
Thinking Strategies
• Images Online
Materials
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Images
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Vanishing
Race – Navaho
Edward Sheriff Curtis |
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Camera
Obscura Image of the Hotel del Coronado
Abelardo Morell |
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Georgia
O'Keeffe, Ghost Ranch, New Mexico
Arnold Newman |

Explore Art page
(kid-friendly) |
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Explore Art page
(kid-friendly) |
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Explore Art page
(kid-friendly) |
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Session One:
• Familiarize yourself with Visual
Thinking Strategies (VTS). Read this overview
of Visual Thinking Strategies written by Abigail Housen and Philip
Yenawine at Visual Understanding in Education.
• Print the images listed on overhead transparencies.
• If the students are unfamiliar with vantage points, please
see the Photography and Vantage Points lesson plan. That lesson plan
will provide a good background for the activities in this lesson plan.
• Print a copy of the scavenger hunt and worksheet (see Materials above) for each student.
Session Two:
• Before Session Two: If using disposable cameras, develop the
film.
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Session One: Photography Scavenger Hunt
1. Show the students one of the photographs. Ask the students the
following questions: What’s going on in this picture? What
do you see that makes you say that? What more can you find? What is
the vantage point of the photographer? After each student provides
a response, acknowledge his/her response by pointing to the image
and paraphrasing what he/she said. Continue this questioning for 5-10
minutes.
2. Review the seven vantage points with the students.
3. Explain to the students that during this lesson, each of them will
be creating his/her own photography portfolio. Today, the students
will take photographs using a Scavenger Hunt as a guide. During the
next lesson, the students will place their favorite photographs in
a portfolio.
4. Demonstrate to the students how to use a camera. Show the students
where to look through the viewfinder and where to press to take the
picture. If the cameras have a flash, demonstrate how to use this
as well.
5. Hand out the Scavenger
Hunt worksheet and review each of the items
with the students. Explain that the self portrait must be taken as
the first picture, so that you will know to whom the developed pictures
belong. Then hand out the cameras.
6. Give the students 30 minutes to take all of their pictures. Collect
the cameras when the students have finished.
Session Two: Designing the Portfolio
1. Provide the students with construction paper, scissors, glue sticks,
hole punchers, binding materials, and markers/pens.
2. Have each student choose five pieces of construction paper. Line
up the construction paper and use the hole puncher to make three holes
along the left hand side. Tie the paper together using binding materials,
making a small portfolio. Set aside.
3. Give the students their developed photographs. Once the students
have looked through the photographs, have each student choose his/her
favorite photographs (10-12 total.)
4. Using a piece of construction paper, demonstrate for the students
how to make a border for a photograph. Have the students create a
border for each of the photographs, leaving a ½ inch around
each side. Students will then glue each picture to its border.
5. Explain to the students how to write a caption for each photo.
Each caption should include a title and the vantage point. Any incomplete
captions can be finished later for homework.
Homework between Session Two and Session Three:
Fourth grade: give each student a 4th grade homework sheet. Each student
will write a narrative paragraph for three separate photographs.
Fifth and sixth grade: give each student a 5th/6th grade homework
sheet. Each student will write a multi-paragraph expository artist
statement to be placed at the front on the photography portfolio.
Session 3: Assemble the Portfolio
1. Provide the students with their bordered photographs and glue sticks.
If students have not finished writing their captions, narrative paragraphs,
or artist statements, now would be the best time to complete these
items.
2. Ask the students to pick one favorite photograph and glue it on
the cover of their portfolios.
3. Fourth grade students should match up their narrative paragraphs
with the corresponding photographs. Fifth/sixth grade students should
glue their artist statement on the first page of the portfolio.
4. Demonstrate for the students how to place the bordered photographs
into the portfolio so that there is enough space for each of the
corresponding captions and narrative paragraphs. Students will now
glue everything into the portfolio.
5. Display the students’ portfolios around the room for their
classmates to view.
Extensions
There are no extensions for this lesson.
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• You can buy reasonably priced disposable
cameras from B&H.
Go to this Web site and look under cameras, then 35 mm film cameras,
and then disposable (single-use) cameras. Prices start at $3.79 per
camera. Local San Diegans can also look at Nelson Photo Supply (619)234-6621
or George’s Camera and Video Exchange (619)297-3544.
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CA Content Standards
Fourth Grade Visual Arts:
3.1 Describe how art plays a role in reflecting life (e.g., in photography,
quilts, architecture).
4.1 Describe how using the language of the visual arts helps to clarify
personal responses to works of art.
Fifth Grade Visual Arts:
1.1 Identify and describe the principles of design in visual compositions,
emphasizing unity and harmony.
2.7 Communicate values, opinions, or personal insights through an
original work of art.
4.1 Identify how selected principles of design are used in a work
of art and how they affect personal responses to and evaluation of
the work of art.
4.4 Assess their own works of art, using specific criteria, and describe
what changes they would make for improvement.
Sixth Grade Visual Arts:
2.6 Use technology to create original works of art.
Fourth Grade English-Language Arts:
1.2 Create multiple-paragraph compositions.
2.1 Write narratives.
1.5 Present effective introductions and conclusions that guide and
inform the listener's understanding of important ideas and evidence.
1.8 Use details, examples, anecdotes, or experiences to explain or
clarify information.
2.1 Make narrative presentations.
Fifth Grade English-Language Arts:
1.1 Create multiple-paragraph narrative compositions.
1.2 Create multiple-paragraph expository compositions.
1.5 Clarify and support spoken ideas with evidence and examples.
2.1 Deliver narrative presentations.
Sixth Grade English-Language Arts:
1.2 Create multiple-paragraph expository compositions.
1.5 Emphasize salient points to assist the listener in following the
main ideas and concepts.
1.6 Support opinions with detailed evidence and with visual or media
displays that use appropriate technology.
2.4 Deliver persuasive presentations.
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Teachers
Technique:
Jones, Frederic H. Digital Photography Just the Steps for Dummies.
Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley, 2005.
Shull, Jim. The Beginner's Guide to Pinhole Photography.
Buffalo, NY: Amhurst Media, Inc, 1999.
The Visual Classroom: Integrating Photography into the School
Curriculum. Education Department: Museum of Photographic Arts,
2000. To order, call 619-238-7559x236 or E-mail edudept@mopa.org to
order. It is $25. Additional shipping charges may apply.
Teaching
Digital Photography: Showing Kids How to See With the Camera's Eye
A site that introduces digital camera and photography
techniques, and helps kids understand media images and observe the
world around them.
Photography
for Kids: Photography Projects, Ideas and Resources
A list of good Web sites for helping kids learn
photography techniques, projects, cameras and optics, and history
of photography. Includes book and software reviews.
History:
Sandler, Martin A. Photography, An Illustrated History, (Oxford
Illustrated History). New York: Oxford University Press, Inc, 2002
Photography: Western
History from the Genealogy Dept, Denver Public Library
Collections of photographs from western history
including railroads, children, covered wagons, Buffalo Bill, and
famous western photographers.
A History
of Photography: From its beginnings till the 1920s.
Essays on how photography began and information
on some of the most significant processes used during the early days
of photography. Includes an alphabetical list of significant people
and their contribution to photography.
History
of Photography Timeline
Timeline of photography from ancient times to 1997.
Scroll down to see link on antique and classic cameras.
Library
of Congress: American Memory
Sixty-two collections of photographs and prints
from the Library of Congress American Memory project. Includes Ansel
Adams and photos from the Civil War.
The Museum of Photographic
Arts
Permanent collections and current exhibits at the
Museum of Photographic Arts, Balboa Park, San Diego, CA.
Visual Thinking Strategies:
Vue: A Solution to Education’s Challenges
Visual Understanding in Education (VUE) conducts
educational research focused on aesthetic and cognitive development
that results from interaction with art. Based on its findings, VUE
develops programs for schools and museums, principally Visual Thinking
Strategies (VTS).
Students
Technique:
Buckingham, Alan. Photography, DK Eyewitness Books. New York:
Dorling Kindersley, 2004.
Friedman, Debra. Picture This, Fun Photography and Craft (Kids
Can Do It). Toronto; Tonawanda, NY: Kids Can Press. 2003.
Bidner, Jenni. The Kids’ Guide to Digital Photography: How
to Shoot, Save, Play With & Print Your Digital Photos. New
York: Lark Books, 2004.
BetterPhoto
for Kids and Teens
A site dedicated to kids and young adults interested
in the art of taking pictures. Includes sections on pets, friends
and family, vacations and more.
Photography
As A Fine “Arf”
An exhibition of photographs in which dogs behave
like people and people are transformed into dogs! This exhibition
presents a selection of historical photographs that also explore the
complex relationships of people and dogs. Most were made a century
or more before Wallace Wegman, and some hark back to the earliest
years of photography, when technical challenges made any image of
an animal a rarity.
History:
Blankston, John. Louis Daguerre and the Story of the Daguerreotype.
Hockessin, DE: Mitchell Lane, 2004.
Ford, Carin T. George Eastman, The Kodak Camera Man (Famous Inventors).
Berkeley Heights, NJ: Enslow, 2004
Partridge, Elizabeth. Restless Spirit, The Life of Dorothea Lange.
New York: Puffin Books, 1998.
Parker, Steve. Eyewitness Pond and River. London; New York:
Dorling, Kindersley, 2000.
Sam’s, Carl R. Lost in the Woods: a Photographic Fantasy.
Milford, MI: Carl R. Sam’s Photography, Inc., 2004.
Fiction:
Jennings, Patrick. The Beastly Arms. New York: Scholastic
Press. 2001.
A sure fire hit about a boy named Nickel who photographs clouds and
moves into a mysterious building called The Beastly Arms.
Wirkner, Linda. Mystery of the Blue-Gowned Ghost. Williamsburg,
VA: Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 1994.
Kelly is a young girl who loves to take photographs and finds a mystery
in Colonial Williamsburg.
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student examples |
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Photography Portfolio
4th grade student
San Diego, CA
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