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  Born in 1961, artist Mark Dion creates public-art projects and installations that illustrate man’s relationship to the natural world, reflecting his interest in natural history museums. Raised in Fairhaven, Massachusetts, Dion attended Hartford Art School as well as the School of Visual Arts in New York. Dion also spent a year in the Whitney Museum of American Art's Independent Study Program. In 2001 Mark Dion was awarded the Larry Aldrich Foundation Award. Dion’s work Landfill was featured in the 2000 exhibition catalogue Small World: Dioramas in Contemporary Art published by the Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego.

A student of natural history museums, Mark Dion is fascinated with
dioramas, and often creates interesting versions of these types of displays. At times his artwork comments on environmental issues. In Landfill, he creates a life-size habitat display, complete with painted backdrop and taxidermied animals. In this work, packaged in a shipping crate, a dog, a cat, rodents and birds scavenge a dump filled with trash relating to the animal kingdom - old bird feeders, leather shoes, and containers for products containing animals or using them as logos. Dion asks the viewers of his artwork to think about the relationship between humans and animals. He points out how humans can have a negative effect on the environment animals live in when they do not care for it properly.

Discussion questions
(For Grades 4-6)

Is this the type of display you would expect to see in an art museum? Where would you expect to see this type of display?

Where does this scene take place?

What do the items you see here have in common?

Can you think of products or items that you use everyday that are related to animals somehow?

How do you think the artist wanted you to feel when you looked at this piece of art? Provide evidence.


(For Grades 9-12)

How is this artwork’s composition affected by
dominance, subordination, and balance?

How do the materials used by the artist influence its meaning?

How is this sculpture similar to other protest artwork? How is it different?

How do personal beliefs and the current social situation influence your interpretation of this artwork?
 
 
 
 
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Mark Dion,
United States, born 1961
Landfill
Mixed media, 1999-2000
Museum purchase, Contemporary Collectors Funds
2000.4
© Museum of Contemporary Art San Diego

 
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